Code of Federal Regulations (alpha)

CFR /  Title 29  /  Part 780  /  Sec. 780.110 Operations included in ``cultivation and tillage of the soil.''

``Cultivation and tillage of the soil'' includes all the operations necessary to prepare a suitable seedbed, eliminate weed growth, and improve the physical condition of the soil. Thus, grading or leveling land or removing rock or other matter to prepare the ground for a proper seedbed or building terraces on farmland to check soil erosion are included. The application of water, fertilizer, or limestone to farmland is also included. (See in this connection Sec. Sec. 780.128 et seq. Also see Farmers Reservoir Co. v. McComb, 337 U.S. 755.) Other operations such as the commercial production and distribution of fertilizer are not included within the scope of agriculture. (McComb v. Super-A Fertilizer Works, 165 F. 2d 824; Farmers Reservoir Co. v. McComb, 337 U.S. 755.)

Dairying Sec. 780.111 ``Dairying'' as a farming operation.

``Dairying'' includes the work of caring for and milking cows or goats. It also includes putting the milk in containers, cooling it, and storing it where done on the farm. The handling of milk and cream at receiving stations is not included. Such operations as separating cream from milk, bottling milk and cream, or making butter and cheese may be considered as ``dairying'' under some circumstances, or they may be considered practices under the ``secondary'' meaning of the definition when performed by a farmer or on a farm, if they are not performed on milk produced by other farmers or produced on other farms. (See the discussions in Sec. Sec. 780.128 et seq.)

Agricultural or Horticultural Commodities