(a) The following persons are liable for violations of prohibited acts:
(1) Any refiner or importer that violates Sec. 80.1358(a) is liable for the violation.
(2) Any person that causes another party to violate Sec. 80.1358(a) is liable for a violation of Sec. 80.1358(b).
(3) Any parent corporation is liable for any violations of this subpart that are committed by any of its wholly-owned subsidiaries.
(4) Each partner to a joint venture, or each owner of a facility owned by two or more owners, is jointly and severally liable for any violation of this subpart that occurs at the joint venture facility or a facility that is owned by the joint owners, or a facility that is committed by the joint venture operation or any of the joint owners of the facility.
(b) Any person who violates Sec. 80.1358 is liable for the violation.