Code of Federal Regulations (alpha)

CFR /  Title 7  /  Part 51  /  Sec. 51.1877 Classification of defects.

Table IIReferences to Area, Aggregate Area, Length or Aggregate Length are Based on a Tomato Having a Diameter of 2\1/2\

Inches (64 mm) \1\

[See footnote at end of Table II]----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Factor Damage Serious damage Very serious damage----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Cuts and broken skins................ Not shallow or not well Not shallow or not well Fresh or healed and

healed, or shallow, healed, or shallow, extending through the

well healed cut more well healed cut more tomato wall.

than \1/2\ inch (13 than \1/2\ inch (13

mm) in length, or mm) in length, or

other shallow, well other shallow, well

healed skin breaks healed skin breaks

aggregating more than aggregating more than

a circle \3/8\ inch a circle \1/2\ inch

(10 mm) in diameter. (13 mm) in diameter.Puffiness............................ Open space in 1 or more Open space in 1 or more Open space in 2 or more

locules materially locules seriously locules very seriously

detracts from detracts from detracts from

appearance of tomato appearance of tomato appearance of tomato

cut through center at cut through center at cut through center at

right angles to a line right angles to a line right angles to a line

from stem to blossom from stem to blossom from stem to blossom

end. end. end.Catfaces............................. Scars are rough or Scars are rough or Channels extend into

deep, channels are deep, channels are the locule, wall has

very deep or wide, very deep or wide, been weakened to the

channels extend into a channels extend into a extent that slight

locule, or a fairly locule, or a fairly pressure will cause a

smooth catface smooth catface tomato to leak, or a

aggregating more than aggregating more than fairly smooth catface

a circle \1/2\ inch a circle \3/4\ inch aggregating more than

(13 mm) in diameter. (19 mm) in diameter. a circle 1 inch (25

mm) in diameter.Scars (other than catfaces).......... No depth and No depth and No depth and

aggregating more than aggregating more than aggregating more than

a circle \3/8\ inch a circle \5/8\ inch a circle 1 inch (25

(10 mm) in diameter. (16 mm) in diameter. mm) in diameter.Growth cracks (radiating from or Not well healed, more Not well healed, more Not well healed, more

concentric to stem scar). than \1/8\ inch (3 mm) than \1/8\ inch (3 mm) than \1/4\ inch (6 mm)

in depth, individual in depth, individual in depth, individual

radial cracks more radial cracks more radial cracks more

than \1/2\ inch (13 than \3/4\ inch (19 than 1 inch (25 mm) in

mm) in length, mm) in length, length, aggregate

aggregate length of aggregate length of length of all radial

all radial cracks more all radial cracks more cracks more than 2\7/

than 1 inch (25 mm) than 1\3/4\ inches (44 8\ inches (73 mm)

measured from edge of mm) measured from edge measured from edge of

stem scar. Any lot of of stem scar. Any lot stem scar. Any lot of

tomatoes which are at of tomatoes which are tomatoes which are at

least turning may have at least turning may least turning may have

cracks which are not have cracks which are cracks which are not

well healed provided not well healed well healed provided

they are not leaking. provided they are not they are not leaking,

leaking. not more than \1/8\

inch (3 mm) in depth,

individual radial

cracks are not more

than \3/4\ inch (19

mm) in length.Hail................................. Deep, rough, not well Deep, rough, not well Fresh, very deep or

healed and corked healed and corked fairly smooth, shallow

over, or fairly over, or fairly hailmarks aggregating

smooth, shallow smooth, shallow more than a circle 1

hailmarks aggregating hailmarks aggregating inch (25 mm) in

more than a circle \3/ more than a circle \5/ diameter.

8\ inch (10 mm) in 8\ inch (16 mm) in

diameter. diameter.Insect injury........................ Materially detracts Seriously detracts from Very seriously detracts

from the appearance of the appearance of any from the appearance of

any insect is present insect is present in any insect is present

in the fruit. the fruit. in the fruit.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\1\ Conversion to metric equivalent, made to nearest whole millimeter. [38 FR 23932, Sept. 5, 1973, as amended at 38 FR 32920, Nov. 29, 1973. Redesignated at 42 FR 32514, June 27, 1977, and further redesignated at 46 FR 63203, Dec. 31, 1981]

Subpart_United States Consumer Standards for Fresh Tomatoes

Source: 18 FR 7144, Nov. 11, 1953, unless otherwise noted. Redesignated at 42 FR 32514, June 27, 1977, and further redesignated at 46 FR 63203, Dec. 31, 1981.

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