Code of Federal Regulations (alpha)

CFR /  Title 9  /  Part 79  /  Sec. 79.3 General restrictions.

The following prohibitions and movement conditions apply to the interstate movement of sheep and goats, and no sheep or goat may move interstate except in compliance with them.

Interstate Movement General Restrictions for Sheep and Goats

Note: A CONSISTENT STATE is one whose intrastate identification,

reporting, and movement restrictions for infected and source flocks and

high-risk animals are consistent with the APHIS standards for State

scrapie programs.------------------------------------------------------------------------

Moved from Moved from

(a) Sale or other movement of

breeding animals, show animals

or any other animal not

specifically addressed in this

chart. General Condition: No

animal may be removed from

slaughter channels in

interstate commerce if it was

sold at a slaughter-only

auction, is identified with a

tag or ear tattoo marked

``meat'' or ``slaughter only,''

or was sold with a bill of sale

marked for slaughter only, and

other animals may be removed

from slaughter channels in

interstate commerce only if

they are identified to their

flock of birth.--

(1) High-risk, scrapie- Prohibited \1\.... Prohibited \1\

positive, or suspect

animals, or animals from a

noncompliant flock.

(2) Non-high-risk animals Prohibited \1\.... Prohibited, \1\

from an infected or source except as allowed

flock that are not scrapie- in an approved

positive or suspect animals. scrapie control

pilot project

flock plan and

must meet the

requirements for

exposed animals.

(3) Sexually intact exposed Flock must be Official

animals that are not enrolled in the individual animal

scrapie-positive, suspect, Complete identification

or high-risk animals and Monitored and a permit. \2\

are not animals from an category of the For any female

infected or source flock. Scrapie Flock exposed sheep the

Certification results of an

Program or official genotype

equivalent APHIS test must be

recognized included on or

program, have attached to the

official permit and must

individual animal be QR or RR at

identification, codon 171. For

and a permit. \2\ any female animal

For any female moving for

exposed sheep the exhibition, the

results of an permit must

official genotype include a

test must be statement by both

included on or the owner and an

attached to the accredited

permit and must veterinarian that

be QR or RR at the animal has

codon 171. For not lambed or

any female animal aborted within 30

moving for days of being

exhibition, the exhibited and is

permit must not due to lamb

include a within 30 days of

statement by both being exhibited

the owner and the and that there is

accredited no visible

veterinarian that vaginal

the animal has discharge. For

not lambed or any animal born

aborted within 30 after 1-1-2002,

days of being the permit must

exhibited and is include the flock

not due to lamb of birth and the

within 30 days of flock of origin,

being exhibited if different.

and that there is

no visible

vaginal

discharge. For

any animal born

after 1-1-2002,

the certificate

must include the

flock of birth

and the flock of

origin, if

(i) Sexually intact sheep

except as allowed in (a)(7).

(ii) Sexually intact goats, Flock must be Official

except for low-risk goats. enrolled in the individual animal

Complete identification

Monitored and a

category of the certificate. For

Scrapie Flock any animal born

Certification after 1-1-2002,

Program or the certificate

equivalent APHIS- must include the

recognized flock of birth

program, have and the flock of

official origin, if

individual animal different.

identification,

and a

certificate. For

any animal born

after 1-1-2002,

the certificate

must include the

flock of birth

and the flock of

origin, if

different.

(5) Sexually intact low-risk Official Official

goats. individual animal individual animal

identification identification

and a and a

certificate. For certificate. For

any animal born any animal born

after 1-1-2002, after 1-1-2002,

the certificate the certificate

must include the must include the

flock of birth flock of birth

and the flock of and the flock of

origin, if origin, if

different. different.

(6) Castrated animals that Official None, except for

are not scrapie-positive or individual animal exposed animals

suspect animals. identification that must have

and a certificate. official

individual animal

identification.

(7) Low-risk commercial Official (i) Official

sheep. individual animal premises

identification identification

and a that is a

certificate, and permanent brand

the flock must be or ear notch

enrolled in the pattern

Complete registered with

Monitored an official brand

category of the registry;

Scrapie Flock (ii) A brand

Certification inspection

Program or an certificate;

equivalent APHIS- (iii) An owner

recognized statement dated

program. For any within 30 days

animal born after stating that the

1-1-2002, the animals were born

certificate must in the flock,

include the flock that the flock

of birth and the does not contain

flock of origin, any animal

if different. exhibiting signs

of scrapie, that

to the best of

his or her

knowledge the

flock has no risk

factors for or

exposure to

scrapie, and that

the flock has

never contained:

(A) Any animal

diagnosed as

having scrapie;

(B) any female

blackfaced sheep;

or (C) any female

blackfaced cross

sheep that were

not born in the

flock; and

(iv) An accredited

veterinarian's

statement issued

within 12 months

of the date of

movement

indicating that,

to the best of

his or her

knowledge, the

flock has no

known risk

factors for or

exposure to

scrapie, and that

he or she has

inspected the

flock and it does

not contain: (A)

Any animal

exhibiting signs

of scrapie; (B)

any female

blackfaced sheep;

or (C) any female

blackfaced cross

sheep that were

not born in the

flock. The

statements must

include the

owner's name,

address, and the

premises

identification

number and a

drawing of the

owner's

registered brand

or ear notch

pattern.

(8) Commercial low-risk Official None.

goats.. individual animal

identification

and a

certificate. For

any animal born

after 1-1-2002,

the certificate

must include the

flock of birth

and the flock of

origin, if

different.(b) Sale or other movement

directly to slaughter, through

slaughter channels to

slaughter, or to feedlots for

later movement to slaughter of

animals that are under 18

months of age as evidenced by

eruption of the second incisor,

not pregnant, and have not

lambed or kidded. General

Condition: No animal may be

removed from slaughter channels

in interstate slaughter

channels in interstate commerce

if it was sold at a slaughter-

only auction, is identified

with a tag or ear tattoo marked

``meat'' or ``slaughter only,''

or was sold with a bill of sale

marked for slaughter only, and

other animals may be removed

from slaughter channels in

interstate commerce only if

they are identified to their

flock of birth.--

(1) Scrapie-positive or Prohibited \1\.... Prohibited. \1\

suspect animal.

(2) Sexually intact high- Official Official

risk animals and sexually individual animal individual animal

intact animals from identification identification

infected or source flocks and a permit, or and a permit, or

that are not scrapie- a permit and an a permit and an

positive or suspect animals. indelible ``S'' indelible ``S''

mark on the left mark on the left

jaw, or sealed jaw, or sealed

conveyance and a conveyance and a

permit. (Note: permit. (Note:

these animals may these animals may

only be permitted only be permitted

to slaughter or to slaughter or

to terminal to terminal

feedlots. \3\) feedlots. \3\)

(3) Exposed sexually intact Official Official

animals that are not individual animal individual animal

scrapie-positive, suspect, identification identification

or high-risk. animals and for any animal for any animal

that are not animals from that is not that is not

an infected or source flock. moving directly moving direct to

to slaughter or slaughter or to a

to a terminal terminal feedlot.

feedlot. \3 4\ \3 4\ (Note:

(Note: pregnant Pregnant animals

animals and and animals with

animals with a a visible vaginal

visible vaginal discharge may

discharge may only be permitted

only be permitted to slaughter or

to slaughter or to terminal

to terminal feedlots.)

feedlots.).

(4) Sexually intact sheep Official premises None.

that are not scrapie- identification or

positive, suspect, high- official

risk, or exposed animals individual animal

and are not animals from an identification

infected or source flock. for any animal

that is not

moving direct to

slaughter or to a

terminal feedlot.

\3\

(5) Sheep enrolled in the None.............. None.

selective monitored or

complete monitored category

of the SFCP that are not

scrapie-positive, suspect,

high-risk, or exposed

animals.

(6) Castrated animals that None.............. None.

are not scrapie-positive,

or suspect animals.

(7) Sexually intact goats None.............. None.

that are not scrapie-

positive, suspect, high-

risk, or exposed animals

and are not animals from an

infected or source flock.(c) Sale or other movement

directly to slaughter, through

slaughter channels to

slaughter, or to feedlots for

later movement to slaughter of

animals that are over 18 months

of age, as evidenced by

eruption of the second incisor,

or that are pregnant or that

have lambed or kidded. General

Condition: No animal may be

removed from slaughter channels

in interstate commerce if it

was sold at a slaughter-only

auction, is identified with a

tag or ear tattoo marked

``meat'' or ``slaughter only,''

or was sold with a bill of sale

marked for slaughter only, and

other animals may be removed

from slaughter channels in

interstate commerce only if

they are identified to their

flock of birth.--

(1) Scrapie-positive or Prohibited \1\.... Prohibited. \1\

suspect animal.

(2) Sexually intact high- Official Official

risk animals and sexually individual animal individual animal

intact animals from an identification identification

infected or source flock and a permit, or and a permit, or

that are not scrapie- a permit and an a permit and an

positive, or suspect indelible ``S'' indelible ``S''

animals. mark on the left mark on the left

jaw, or sealed jaw, or sealed

conveyance and a conveyance and a

permit. (Note: permit. (Note:

these animals may These animals may

only be permitted only be permitted

to slaughter or to slaughter or

to terminal to terminal

feedlots. \3\ feedlots. \3\

(3) Sexually intact exposed Official Official

animals that are not individual animal individual animal

scrapie-positive, suspect, identification identification.

or high-risk animals and and a permit, or (Note: pregnant

are not animals from an a permit and an animals and

infected or source flock. indelible ``S'' animals with a

mark on the left visible vaginal

jaw, or sealed discharge may

conveyance and a only be moved

permit when directly to

moving directly slaughter or to

to slaughter. terminal

(Note: pregnant feedlots. \3 4\

animals and

animals with a

visible vaginal

discharge may

only be permitted

to slaughter or

to terminal

feedlots. \3 4\

(4) Sheep over 18 months of Official Official

age that are not scrapie- individual animal individual animal

positive, suspect, sexually identification identification.

intact high-risk, or and a \4\

sexually intact exposed certificate. \4\.

animals and that are not

sexually intact animals

from an infected or source

flock.

(5) Low-risk commercial Official (i) Official

sheep. individual animal premises

identification identification

and a certificate that is a

\4\. permanent legible

brand or ear

notch pattern

registered with

an official brand

registry or, in

the case of

animals moving

directly to

slaughter, may be

a legible paint

brand registered

with an official

brand registry;

(ii) A brand

inspection

certificate;

(iii) An owner

statement dated

within 30 days of

the movement

stating that the

flock does not

contain any

animal exhibiting

signs of scrapie,

and that, to the

best of his or

her knowledge,

the flock has no

risk factors for

or exposure to

scrapie and has

never contained:

(A) Any animal

diagnosed as

having scrapie;

(B) any female

blackfaced sheep;

or (C) any female

blackfaced cross

sheep that was

not born in the

flock;

(iv) An accredited

veterinarian's

statement issued

within 12 months

of the date of

movement

indicating that,

to the best of

his or her

knowledge, the

flock has no

known risk

factors for or

exposure to

scrapie, and that

he or she has

inspected the

flock and it does

not contain: (A)

Any animal

exhibiting signs

of scrapie; (B)

any female

blackfaced sheep;

or (C) any female

blackfaced cross

sheep that was

not born in the

flock. The

statements must

include the

owner's name,

address, and the

premises

identification

number and a

drawing of the

owner's

registered brand

or ear notch

pattern. \4\

(6) Goats that are not None.............. None.

scrapie-positive, suspect,

sexually intact high-risk,

or sexually intact exposed

animals and that are not

sexually intact animals

from an infected or source

flock.(d) Movement of animals for

grazing or other management

purposes without change of

ownership.--

(1) Scrapie-positive, Prohibited \1\.... Prohibited. \1\

suspect, or sexually intact

high-risk animals.

(2) Non-high-risk animals Prohibited \1\.... Prohibited, \1\

from an infected or source except as allowed

flock. in an approved

scrapie control

pilot project

flock plan and

must meet the

requirements for

exposed animals.

(3) Sexually intact exposed Official Official

animals that are not individual animal individual animal

scrapie-positive, suspect, identification identification

or high-risk animals and and a permit. \2\ and a permit. \2\

that are not animals from For any female For any female

an infected or source flock. exposed sheep the exposed sheep the

results of an results of an

official genotype official genotype

test must be test must be

included on or included on or

attached to the attached to the

permit and must permit and must

be QR or RR at be QR or RR at

codon 171. codon 171.

(4) Sexually intact sheep or Official premises None.

sexually intact goats that identification

have been commingled with and a

sheep and that are not certificate..

scrapie-positive, suspect,

high-risk, or exposed

animals and are not animals

from an infected or source

flock.

(5) Sexually intact goats None.............. None.

that have not been

commingled with sheep and

that are not scrapie-

positive, suspect, high-

risk, or exposed animals

and are not animals from an

infected or source flock.

(6) Castrated animals that None.............. None.

are not scrapie-positive or

suspect animals and are not

an animal from an infected

or source flock.------------------------------------------------------------------------\1\ Animals prohibited movement may be moved interstate only if they are

moving interstate for destruction or research as approved by the

Administrator.\2\ A copy of the permit must be sent to the State veterinarian and the

AVIC of the receiving State prior to movement of animals.\3\ No exposed or high-risk animal from any State or any animal from an

Inconsistent State shall be removed from slaughter channels once it

has entered interstate commerce.\4\ Official individual animal identification or official premises

identification is not required for these slaughter animals if the

animals are kept as a group on the same premises on which they were

born or used for breeding purposes and are not commingled with animals

from another premises at any time, including throughout the feeding,

marketing, and slaughter process.