Code of Federal Regulations (alpha)

CFR /  Title 14  /  Part 147  /  Sec. 147.45 Advertising.

(a) A certificated aviation maintenance technician school may not make any statement relating to itself that is false or is designed to mislead any person considering enrollment therein.

(b) Whenever an aviation maintenance technician school indicates in advertising that it is a certificated school, it shall clearly distinguish between its approved courses and those that are not approved.

Sec. Appendix A to Part 147--Curriculum Requirements

This appendix defines terms used in appendices B, C, and D of this part, and describes the levels of proficiency at which items under each subject in each curriculum must be taught, as outlined in appendices B, C, and D.

(a) Definitions. As used in appendices B, C, and D:

(1) Inspect means to examine by sight and touch.

(2) Check means to verify proper operation.

(3) Troubleshoot means to analyze and identify malfunctions.

(4) Service means to perform functions that assure continued operation.

(5) Repair means to correct a defective condition. Repair of an airframe or powerplant system includes component replacement and adjustment, but not component repair.

(6) Overhaul means to disassemble, inspect, repair as necessary, and check.

(b) Teaching levels. (1) Level 1 requires:

(1) Level 1 requires:

(i) Knowledge of general principles, but no practical application.

(ii) No development of manipulative skill.

(iii) Instruction by lecture, demonstration, and discussion.

(2) Level 2 requires:

(i) Knowledge of general principles, and limited practical application.

(ii) Development of sufficient manipulative skill to perform basic operations.

(iii) Instruction by lecture, demonstration, discussion, and limited practical application.

(3) Level 3 requires:

(i) Knowledge of general principles, and performance of a high degree of practical application.

(ii) Development of sufficient manipulative skills to simulate return to service.

(iii) Instruction by lecture, demonstration, discussion, and a high degree of practical application.

(c) Teaching materials and equipment. The curriculum may be presented utilizing currently accepted educational materials and equipment, including, but not limited to: calculators, computers, and audio-visual equipment. [Amdt. 147-2, 35 FR 5534, Apr. 3, 1970, as amended by Amdt. 147-5, 57 FR 28960, June 29, 1992]

Sec. Appendix B to Part 147--General Curriculum Subjects

This appendix lists the subjects required in at least 400 hours in general curriculum subjects.

The number in parentheses before each item listed under each subject heading indicates the level of proficiency at which that item must be taught.

Teaching

level

a. basic electricity

(2) 1. Calculate and measure capacitance and inductance.

(2) 2. Calculate and measure electrical power.

(3) 3. Measure voltage, current, resistance, and continuity.

(3) 4. Determine the relationship of voltage, current, and

resistance in electrical circuits.

(3) 5. Read and interpret aircraft electrical circuit diagrams,

including solid state devices and logic functions.

(3) 6. Inspect and service batteries.

b. aircraft drawings

(2) 7. Use aircraft drawings, symbols, and system schematics.

(3) 8. Draw sketches of repairs and alterations.

(3) 9. Use blueprint information.

(3) 10. Use graphs and charts.

c. weight and balance

(2) 11. Weigh aircraft.

(3) 12. Perform complete weight-and-balance check and record data.

d. fluid lines and fittings

(3) 13. Fabricate and install rigid and flexible fluid lines and

fittings.

e. materials and processes

(1) 14. Identify and select appropriate nondestructive testing

methods.

(2) 15. Perform dye penetrant, eddy current, ultrasonic, and

magnetic particle inspections.

(1) 16. Perform basic heat-treating processes.

(3) 17. Identify and select aircraft hardware and materials.

(3) 18. Inspect and check welds.

(3) 19. Perform precision measurements.

f. ground operation and servicing

(2) 20. Start, ground operate, move, service, and secure aircraft

and identify typical ground operation hazards.

(2) 21. Identify and select fuels.

g. cleaning and corrosion control

(3) 22. Identify and select cleaning materials.

(3) 23. Inspect, identify, remove, and treat aircraft corrosion

and perform aircraft cleaning.

h. mathematics

(3) 24. Extract roots and raise numbers to a given power.

(3) 25. Determine areas and volumes of various geometrical shapes.

(3) 26. Solve ratio, proportion, and percentage problems.

(3) 27. Perform algebraic operations involving addition,

subtraction, multiplication, and division of positive and

negative numbers.

i. maintenance forms and records

(3) 28. Write descriptions of work performed including aircraft

discrepancies and corrective actions using typical aircraft

maintenance records.

(3) 29. Complete required maintenance forms, records, and

inspection reports.

j. basic physics

(2) 30. Use and understand the principles of simple machines;

sound, fluid, and heat dynamics; basic aerodynamics; aircraft

structures; and theory of flight.

k. maintenance publications

(3) 31. Demonstrate ability to read, comprehend, and apply

information contained in FAA and manufacturers' aircraft

maintenance specifications, data sheets, manuals,

publications, and related Federal Aviation Regulations,

Airworthiness Directives, and Advisory material.

(3) 32. Read technical data.

l. mechanic privileges and limitations

(3) 33. Exercise mechanic privileges within the limitations

prescribed by part 65 of this chapter.

[Amdt. 147-2, 35 FR 5534, Apr. 3, 1970, as amended by Amdt. 147-5, 57 FR 28960, June 29, 1992]

Sec. Appendix C to Part 147--Airframe Curriculum Subjects

This appendix lists the subjects required in at least 750 hours of each airframe curriculum, in addition to at least 400 hours in general curriculum subjects.

The number in parentheses before each item listed under each subject heading indicates the level of proficiency at which that item must be taught.

I. Airframe Structures

Teaching

level

a. wood structures

(1) 1. Service and repair wood structures.

(1) 2. Identify wood defects.

(1) 3. Inspect wood structures.

b. aircraft covering

(1) 4. Select and apply fabric and fiberglass covering materials.

(1) 5. Inspect, test, and repair fabric and fiberglass.

c. aircraft finishes

(1) 6. Apply trim, letters, and touchup paint.

(2) 7. Identify and select aircraft finishing materials.

(2) 8. Apply finishing materials.

(2) 9. Inspect finishes and identify defects.

d. sheet metal and non-metallic structures

(2) 10. Select, install, and remove special fasteners for

metallic, bonded, and composite structures.

(2) 11. Inspect bonded structures.

(2) 12. Inspect, test, and repair fiberglass, plastics, honeycomb,

composite, and laminated primary and secondary structures.

(2) 13. Inspect, check, service, and repair windows, doors, and

interior furnishings.

(3) 14. Inspect and repair sheet-metal structures.

(3) 15. Install conventional rivets.

(3) 16. Form, lay out, and bend sheet metal.

e. welding

(1) 17. Weld magnesium and titanium.

(1) 18. Solder stainless steel.

(1) 19. Fabricate tubular structures.

(2) 20. Solder, braze, gas-weld, and arc-weld steel.

(1) 21. Weld aluminum and stainless steel.

f. assembly and rigging

(1) 22. Rig rotary-wing aircraft.

(2) 23. Rig fixed-wing aircraft.

(2) 24. Check alignment of structures.

(3) 25. Assemble aircraft components, including flight control

surfaces.

(3) 26. Balance, rig, and inspect movable primary and secondary

flight control surfaces.

(3) 27. Jack aircraft.

g. airframe inspection

(3) 28. Perform airframe conformity and airworthiness inspections.

II. Airframe Systems and Components

Teaching

level

a. aircraft landing gear systems

(3) 29. Inspect, check, service, and repair landing gear,

retraction systems, shock struts, brakes, wheels, tires, and

steering systems.

b. hydraulic and pneumatic power systems

(2) 30. Repair hydraulic and pneumatic power systems components.

(3) 31. Identify and select hydraulic fluids.

(3) 32. Inspect, check, service, troubleshoot, and repair

hydraulic and pneumatic power systems.

c. cabin atmosphere control systems

(1) 33. Inspect, check, troubleshoot, service, and repair heating,

cooling, air conditioning, pressurization systems, and air

cycle machines.

(1) 34. Inspect, check, troubleshoot, service, and repair heating,

cooling, air-conditioning, and pressurization systems.

(2) 35. Inspect, check, troubleshoot, service and repair oxygen

systems.

d. aircraft instrument systems

(1) 36. Inspect, check, service, troubleshoot, and repair

electronic flight instrument systems and both mechanical and

electrical heading, speed, altitude, temperature, pressure,

and position indicating systems to include the use of built-

in test equipment.

(2) 37. Install instruments and perform a static pressure system

leak test.

e. communication and navigation systems

(1) 38. Inspect, check, and troubleshoot autopilot, servos and

approach coupling systems.

(1) 39. Inspect, check, and service aircraft electronic

communication and navigation systems, including VHF passenger

address interphones and static discharge devices, aircraft

VOR, ILS, LORAN, Radar beacon transponders, flight management

computers, and GPWS.

(2) 40. Inspect and repair antenna and electronic equipment

installations.

f. aircraft fuel systems

(1) 41. Check and service fuel dump systems.

(1) 42. Perform fuel management transfer, and defueling.

(1) 43. Inspect, check, and repair pressure fueling systems.

(2) 44. Repair aircraft fuel system components.

(2) 45. Inspect and repair fluid quantity indicating systems.

(2) 46. Troubleshoot, service, and repair fluid pressure and

temperature warning systems.

(3) 47. Inspect, check, service, troubleshoot, and repair aircraft

fuel systems.

g. aircraft electrical systems

(2) 48. Repair and inspect aircraft electrical system components;

crimp and splice wiring to manufacturers' specifications; and

repair pins and sockets of aircraft connectors.

(3) 49. Install, check, and service airframe electrical wiring,

controls, switches, indicators, and protective devices.

(3) 50.a. Inspect, check, troubleshoot, service, and repair

alternating and direct current electrical systems.

(1) 50.b. Inspect, check, and troubleshoot constant speed and

integrated speed drive generators.

h. position and warning systems

(2) 51. Inspect, check, and service speed and configuration

warning systems, electrical brake controls, and anti-skid

systems.

(3) 52. Inspect, check, troubleshoot, and service landing gear

position indicating and warning systems.

i. ice and rain control systems

(2) 53. Inspect, check, troubleshoot, service, and repair airframe

ice and rain control systems.

j. fire protection systems

(1) 54. Inspect, check, and service smoke and carbon monoxide

detection systems.

(3) 55. Inspect, check, service, troubleshoot, and repair aircraft

fire detection and extinguishing systems.

[Amdt. 147-2, 35 FR 5535, Apr. 3, 1970, as amended by Amdt. 147-5, 57 FR 28960, June 29, 1992]

Sec. Appendix D to Part 147--Powerplant Curriculum Subjects

This appendix lists the subjects required in at least 750 hours of each powerplant curriculum, in addition to at least 400 hours in general curriculum subjects.

The number in parentheses before each item listed under each subject heading indicates the level of proficiency at which that item must be taught.

I. Powerplant Theory and Maintenance

Teaching

level

a. reciprocating engines

(1) 1. Inspect and repair a radial engine.

(2) 2. Overhaul reciprocating engine.

(3) 3. Inspect, check, service, and repair reciprocating engines

and engine installations.

(3) 4. Install, troubleshoot, and remove reciprocating engines.

b. turbine engines

(2) 5. Overhaul turbine engine.

(3) 6. Inspect, check, service, and repair turbine engines and

turbine engine installations.

(3) 7. Install, troubleshoot, and remove turbine engines.

c. engine inspection

(3) 8. Perform powerplant conformity and air worthiness

inspections.

II. Powerplant Systems and Components

Teaching

level

a. engine instrument systems

(2) 9. Troubleshoot, service, and repair electrical and mechanical

fluid rate-of-flow indicating systems.

(3) 10. Inspect, check, service, troubleshoot, and repair

electrical and mechanical engine temperature, pressure, and

r.p.m. indicating systems.

b. engine fire protection systems

(3) 11. Inspect, check, service, troubleshoot, and repair engine

fire detection and extinguishing systems.

c. engine electrical systems

(2) 12. Repair engine electrical system components.

(3) 13. Install, check, and service engine electrical wiring,

controls, switches, indicators, and protective devices.

d. lubrication systems

(2) 14. Identify and select lubricants.

(2) 15. Repair engine lubrication system components.

(3) 16. Inspect, check, service, troubleshoot, and repair engine

lubrication systems.

e. ignition and starting systems

(2) 17. Overhaul magneto and ignition harness.

(2) 18. Inspect, service, troubleshoot, and repair reciprocating

and turbine engine ignition systems and components.

(3) 19.a. Inspect, service, troubleshoot, and repair turbine

engine electrical starting systems.

(1) 19.b. Inspect, service, and troubleshoot turbine engine

pneumatic starting systems.

f. fuel metering systems

(1) 20. Troubleshoot and adjust turbine engine fuel metering

systems and electronic engine fuel controls.

(2) 21. Overhaul carburetor.

(2) 22. Repair engine fuel metering system components.

(3) 23. Inspect, check, service, troubleshoot, and repair

reciprocating and turbine engine fuel metering systems.

g. engine fuel systems

(2) 24. Repair engine fuel system components.

(3) 25. Inspect, check, service, troubleshoot, and repair engine

fuel systems.

h. induction and engine airflow systems

(2) 26. Inspect, check, troubleshoot, service, and repair engine

ice and rain control systems.

(1) 27. Inspect, check, service, troubleshoot and repair heat

exchangers, superchargers, and turbine engine airflow and

temperature control systems.

(3) 28. Inspect, check, service, and repair carburetor air intake

and induction manifolds.

i. engine cooling systems

(2) 29. Repair engine cooling system components.

(3) 30. Inspect, check, troubleshoot, service, and repair engine

cooling systems.

j. engine exhaust and reverser systems

(2) 31. Repair engine exhaust system components.

(3) 32.a. Inspect, check, troubleshoot, service, and repair engine

exhaust systems.

(1) 32.b. Troubleshoot and repair engine thrust reverser systems

and related components.

k. propellers

(1) 33. Inspect, check, service, and repair propeller

synchronizing and ice control systems.

(2) 34. Identify and select propeller lubricants.

(1) 35. Balance propellers.

(2) 36. Repair propeller control system components.

(3) 37. Inspect, check, service, and repair fixed-pitch, constant-

speed, and feathering propellers, and propeller governing

systems.

(3) 38. Install, troubleshoot, and remove propellers.

(3) 39. Repair aluminum alloy propeller blades.

l. unducted fans

(1) 40. Inspect and troubleshoot unducted fan systems and

components.

m. auxiliary power units

(1) 41. Inspect, check, service, and troubleshoot turbine-driven

auxiliary power units.

(Sec. 6(c), Dept. of Transportation Act; 49 U.S.C. 1655(c)) [Amdt. 147-2, 35 FR 5535, Apr. 3, 1970, as amended by Amdt. 147-5, 57 FR 28961, June 29, 1992]

SUBCHAPTER I_AIRPORTS