(a) General. In general, you have to prove to us that you are blind or disabled. You must inform us about or submit all evidence known to you that relates to whether or not you are blind or disabled. This duty is ongoing and requires you to disclose any additional related evidence about which you become aware. This duty applies at each level of the administrative review process, including the Appeals Council level if the evidence relates to the period on or before the date of the administrative law judge hearing decision. We will consider only impairment(s) you say you have or about which we receive evidence.
(b) What we mean by ``evidence.'' Evidence is anything you or anyone else submits to us or that we obtain that relates to your claim.
(1) Evidence includes, but is not limited to:
(i) Objective medical evidence, that is, medical signs and laboratory findings as defined in Sec. 404.1528(b) and (c);
(ii) Other evidence from medical sources, such as medical history, opinions, and statements about treatment you have received;
(iii) Statements you or others make about your impairment(s), your restrictions, your daily activities, your efforts to work, or any other statements you make to medical sources during the course of examination or treatment, or to us during interviews, on applications, in letters, and in testimony in our administrative proceedings;
(iv) Information from other sources, as described in Sec. 404.1513(d);
(v) Decisions by any governmental or nongovernmental agency about whether or not you are disabled or blind (see Sec. 404.1504);
(vi) At the initial level of the administrative review process, when a State agency disability examiner makes the initial determination alone (see Sec. 404.1615(c)(3)), opinions provided by State agency medical and psychological consultants and other program physicians, psychologists, or other medical specialists based on their review of the evidence in your case record (see Sec. 404.1527(e)(1)(ii));
(vii) At the reconsideration level of the administrative review process, when a State agency disability examiner makes the determination alone (see Sec. 404.1615(c)(3)), findings, other than the ultimate determination about whether or not you are disabled, made by the State agency medical or psychological consultants and other program physicians, psychologists, or other medical specialists at the initial level of the administrative review process, and other opinions they provide based on their review of the evidence in your case record at the initial and reconsideration levels (see Sec. 404.1527(e)(1)(iii)); and
(viii) At the administrative law judge and Appeals Council levels, findings, other than the ultimate determination about whether or not you are disabled, made by State agency medical or psychological consultants and other program physicians or psychologists, or other medical specialists, and opinions expressed by medical experts or psychological experts that we consult based on their review of the evidence in your case record (see Secs. 404.1527(e)(2)-(3)).
(2) Exceptions. Notwithstanding paragraph (b)(1) of this section, evidence does not include:
(i) Oral or written communications between you and your representative that are subject to the attorney-client privilege, unless you voluntarily disclose the communication to us; or
(ii) Your representative's analysis of your claim, unless he or she voluntarily discloses it to us. Your representative's ``analysis of your claim,'' means information that is subject to the attorney work product doctrine, but it does not include medical evidence, medical source opinions, or any other factual matter that we may consider in determining whether or not you are entitled to benefits (see paragraph (b)(2)(iv) of this section).
(iii) The provisions of paragraph (b)(2)(i) apply to communications between you and your non-attorney representative only if the communications would be subject to the attorney-client privilege, if your non-attorney representative were an attorney. The provisions of paragraph (b)(2)(ii) apply to the analysis of your claim by your non-attorney representative only if the analysis of your claim would be subject to the attorney work product doctrine, if your non-attorney representative were an attorney.
(iv) The attorney-client privilege generally protects confidential communications between an attorney and his or her client that are related to providing or obtaining legal advice. The attorney work product doctrine generally protects an attorney's analysis, theories, mental impressions, and notes. In the context of your disability claim, neither the attorney-client privilege nor the attorney work product doctrine allows you to withhold factual information, medical source opinions, or other medical evidence that we may consider in determining whether or not you are entitled to benefits. For example, if you tell your representative about the medical sources you have seen, your representative cannot refuse to disclose the identity of those medical sources to us based on the attorney-client privilege. As another example, if your representative asks a medical source to complete an opinion form related to your impairment(s), symptoms, or limitations, your representative cannot withhold the completed opinion form from us based on the attorney work product doctrine. The attorney work product doctrine would not protect the source's opinions on the completed form, regardless of whether or not your representative used the form in his or her analysis of your claim or made handwritten notes on the face of the report.
(c) Your responsibility. You must inform us about or submit all evidence known to you that relates to whether or not you are blind or disabled. When you submit evidence received from another source, you must submit that evidence in its entirety, unless you previously submitted the same evidence to us or we instruct you otherwise. If we ask you, you must inform us about:
(1) Your medical source(s);
(2) Your age;
(3) Your education and training;
(4) Your work experience;
(5) Your daily activities both before and after the date you say that you became disabled;
(6) Your efforts to work; and
(7) Any other factors showing how your impairment(s) affects your ability to work. In Secs. 404.1560 through 404.1569a, we discuss in more detail the evidence we need when we consider vocational factors.
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