Code of Federal Regulations (alpha)

CFR /  Title 40  /  Part 464  /  Sec. 464.13 Effluent limitations guidelines representing the degree oftechnology economically achievable.

Except as provided in 40 CFR 125.30 through 125.32, any existing point source subject to this subpart must achieve the following effluent limitations representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of the best available technology economically achievable, except that non-continuous dischargers shall not be subject to the maximum day and maximum for monthly average mass (kg/1,000 kkg or lb/million lb of metal poured; kg/62.3 million Sm\3\ or lb/billion SCF of air scrubbed) effluent limitations for copper, lead, zinc, and total phenols. For non-continuous dischargers, annual average mass limitations and maximum day and maximum for monthly average concentration (mg/l) limitations shall apply. Concentration limitations and annual average mass limitations shall only apply to non-continuous dischargers.

(a) Casting Cleaning Operations.

BAT Effluent Limitations------------------------------------------------------------------------

Maximum for

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly

any 1 day average------------------------------------------------------------------------

kg/1,000 kkg (pounds per

million pounds) of metal

poured

-----------------------------Copper (T)................................ 0.0771 0.0421Lead (T).................................. 0.0791 0.039Zinc (T).................................. 0.114 0.0431------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------

Maximum

Maximum for Annual

for any 1 monthly average

day average \1\------------------------------------------------------------------------

(mg/l) \2\ (mg/l) \2\Copper (T)............................. 0.77 0.42 0.017Lead (T)............................... 0.79 0.39 0.022Zinc (T)............................... 1.14 0.43 0.027------------------------------------------------------------------------\1\ kg/1,000 kkg (pounds per million pounds) of metal poured.\2\These concentrations must be multiplied by the ratio of (12/x) where

x is the actual normalized process wastewater flow (in gallons per

1,000 pounds of metal poured) for a specific plant.

(b) Casting Quench Operations.

BAT Effluent Limitations------------------------------------------------------------------------

Maximum for

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly

any 1 day average------------------------------------------------------------------------

kg/1,000 kkg (pounds per

million pounds) of metal

poured

---------------------------Copper (T).................................. 0.0093 0.0051Lead (T).................................... 0.0096 0.0047Zinc (T).................................... 0.0138 0.0052------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------

Maximum

Maximum for Annual

for any 1 monthly average

day average \1\------------------------------------------------------------------------

(mg/l) \2\ (mg/l) \2\Copper (T)............................. 0.77 0.42 0.0021Lead (T)............................... 0.79 0.39 0.0027Zinc (T)............................... 1.14 0.43 0.0033 ------------------------------------------------------------------------\1\ kg/1,000 kkg (pounds per million pounds) of metal poured.\2\These concentrations must be multiplied by the ratio of (1.45/x)

where x is the actual normalized process wastewater flow (in gallons

per 1,000 pounds of metal poured) for a specific plant.

(c) Die Casting Operations.

BAT Effluent Limitations------------------------------------------------------------------------

Maximum for

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly

any 1 day average------------------------------------------------------------------------

kg/1,000 kkg (pounds per

million pounds) of metal

poured

---------------------------Copper (T).................................. 0.0066 0.0036Lead (T).................................... 0.0068 0.0034Zinc (T).................................... 0.0098 0.0037Total Phenols............................... 0.0074 0.0026------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------

Maximum

Maximum for Annual

for any 1 monthly average

day average \1\------------------------------------------------------------------------

(mg/l) \2\ (mg/l) \2\Copper (T)............................. 0.77 0.42 0.0015Lead (T)............................... 0.79 0.39 0.0019Zinc (T)............................... 1.14 0.43 0.0023Total Phenols.......................... 0.86 0.3 0.0017 ------------------------------------------------------------------------\1\ kg/1,000 kkg (pounds per million pounds) of metal poured.\2\ These concentrations must be multiplied by the ratio of (1.04/x)

where x is the actual normalized process wastewater flow (in gallons

per 1,000 pounds of metal poured) for a specific plant.

(d) Dust Collection Scrubber Operations.

BAT Effluent Limitations------------------------------------------------------------------------

Maximum for

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly

any 1 day average------------------------------------------------------------------------

kg/62.3 million Sm\3\

(pounds per billion SCF)

of air scrubbed

---------------------------Copper (T).................................. 0.231 0.126Lead (T).................................... 0.237 0.117Zinc (T).................................... 0.343 0.129Total Phenols............................... 0.258 0.09------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------

Maximum

Maximum for Annual

for any 1 monthly average

day average \1\------------------------------------------------------------------------

(mg/l) \2\ (mg/l) \2\Copper (T)............................. 0.77 0.42 0.0511Lead (T)............................... 0.79 0.39 0.0661Zinc (T)............................... 1.14 0.43 0.0811Total Phenols.......................... 0.86 0.3 0.0601------------------------------------------------------------------------\1\ kg/62.3 million Sm\3\ (lb per billion SCF) of air scrubbed.\2\ These concentrations must be multiplied by the ratio of (0.036/x)

where x is the actual normalized process wastewater flow (in gallons

per 1,000 SCF of air scrubbed) for a specific plant.

(e) Grinding Scrubber Operations. No discharge of process wastewater pollutants to navigable waters.

(f) Investment Casting.

BAT Effluent Limitations------------------------------------------------------------------------

Maximum for

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly

any 1 day average------------------------------------------------------------------------

kg/1,000 kkg (pounds per

million pounds) of metal

poured

---------------------------Copper (T).................................. 8.48 4.63Lead (T).................................... 8.7 4.3Zinc (T).................................... 12.6 4.74------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------

Maximum

Maximum for Annual

for any 1 monthly average

day average \1\------------------------------------------------------------------------

(mg/l) \2\ (mg/l) \2\Copper (T)............................. 0.77 0.42 1.87Lead (T)............................... 0.79 0.39 2.42Zinc (T)............................... 1.14 0.43 2.97------------------------------------------------------------------------\1\ kg/1,000 kkg (pounds per million pounds) of metal poured.\2\ These concentrations must be multiplied by the ratio of (1,320/x)

where x is the actual normalized process wastewater flow (in gallons

per 1,000 pounds of metal poured) for a specific plant.

(g) Melting Furnace Scrubber Operations.

BAT Effluent Limitations------------------------------------------------------------------------

Maximum for

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly

any 1 day average------------------------------------------------------------------------

kg/62.3 million Sm\3\

(pounds per billion SCF)

of air scrubbed

---------------------------Copper (T).................................. 3.01 1.64Lead (T).................................... 3.09 1.52Zinc (T).................................... 4.45 1.68Total phenols............................... 3.36 1.17------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------

Maximum

Maximum for Annual

for any 1 monthly average

day average \1\------------------------------------------------------------------------

(mg/l) \2\ (mg/l) \2\Copper (T)............................ 0.77 0.42 0.664Lead (T).............................. 0.79 0.39 0.859Zinc (T).............................. 1.14 0.43 1.05Total phenols......................... 0.86 0.3 0.781------------------------------------------------------------------------\1\ kg/62.3 million Sm\3\ (pounds per billion SCF) of air scrubbed\2\ These concentrations must be multiplied by the ratio of (0.468/x)

where x is the actual normalized process wastewater flow (in gallons

per 1,000 SCF of air scrubbed) for a specific plant.

(h) Mold Cooling Operations.

BAT Effluent Limitations------------------------------------------------------------------------

Maximum for

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for monthly

any 1 day average------------------------------------------------------------------------

kg/1,000 kkg (pounds per

million pounds) of metal

poured

---------------------------Copper (T).................................. 0.297 0.162Lead (T).................................... 0.305 0.151Zinc (T).................................... 0.44 0.166------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------

Maximum Maximum for

for any 1 monthly Annual

day average average \1\------------------------------------------------------------------------

(mg/l) \2\ (mg/l) \2\Copper (T)........................ 0.77 0.42 0.0656Lead (T).......................... 0.79 0.39 0.0849Zinc (T).......................... 1.14 0.43 0.104------------------------------------------------------------------------\1\ kg/1,000 kkg (pounds per million pounds) of metal poured.

\2\ These concentrations must be multiplied by the ratio of (46.3/x)

where x is the actual normalized process wastewater flow (in gallons

per 1,000 pounds of metal poured) for a specific plant. [50 FR 45247, Oct. 30, 1985; 51 FR 21760, June 16, 1986]