Code of Federal Regulations (alpha)

CFR /  Title 40  /  Part 63  /  Sec. 63.1388 Implementation and enforcement.

(a) This subpart can be implemented and enforced by the U.S. EPA, or a delegated authority such as the applicable State, local, or Tribal agency. If the U.S. EPA Administrator has delegated authority to a State, local, or Tribal agency, then that agency, in addition to the U.S. EPA, has the authority to implement and enforce this subpart. Contact the applicable U.S. EPA Regional Office to find out if implementation and enforcement of this subpart is delegated to a State, local, or Tribal agency.

(b) In delegating implementation and enforcement authority of this subpart to a State, local, or Tribal agency under subpart E of this part, the authorities contained in paragraph (c) of this section are retained by the Administrator of U.S. EPA and cannot be transferred to the State, local, or Tribal agency.

(c) The authorities that cannot be delegated to State, local, or Tribal agencies are as specified in paragraphs (c)(1) through (4) of this section.

(1) Approval of alternatives to the requirements in Sec. Sec. 63.1380, 63., and 63.1387.

(2) Approval of major alternatives to test methods under Sec. 63.7(e)(2)(ii) and (f), as defined in Sec. 63.90, and as required in this subpart.

(3) Approval of major alternatives to monitoring under Sec. 63.8(f), as defined in Sec. 63.90, and as required in this subpart.

(4) Approval of major alternatives to recordkeeping and reporting under Sec. 63.10(f), as defined in Sec. 63.90, and as required in this subpart.[68 FR 37358, June 23, 2003] Sec. Sec. 63.1389-63.1399 [Reserved]

Sec. Table 1 to Subpart NNN of Part 63--Applicability of General

Provisions (40 CFR Part 63, Subpart A) to Subpart NNN ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

General provisions citation Requirement Applies to subpart NNN Explanation----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------63.1(a)(1)-(a)(4).................... Applicability.......... Yes.63.1(a)(5)........................... ....................... No..................... [Reserved].63.1(a)(6)-(a)(8).................... ....................... Yes.63.1(a)(9)........................... ....................... No..................... [Reserved].63.1(a)(10)-(a)(14).................. ....................... Yes.63.1(b)(1)-(b)(3).................... Initial Applicability Yes.

Determination.63.1(c)(1)-(c)(2).................... Applicability After Yes.

Standard Established.63.1(c)(3)........................... ....................... No..................... [Reserved].63.1(c)(4)-(c)(5).................... ....................... Yes.63.1(d).............................. ....................... No..................... [Reserved].63.1(e).............................. Applicability of Permit Yes.

Program.63.2................................. Definitions............ Yes.................... Additional definitions

in Sec. 63.1381.63.3(a)-(c).......................... Units and Abbreviations Yes.63.4(a)(1)-(a)(3).................... Prohibited Activities.. Yes.63.4(a)(4)........................... ....................... No..................... [Reserved].63.4(a)(5)........................... ....................... Yes.63.4(b)-(c).......................... ....................... Yes.63.5(a)(1)-(a)(2).................... Construction/ Yes.

Reconstruction.63.5(b)(1)........................... Existing, New, Yes.

Reconstructed.63.5(b)(2)........................... ....................... No..................... [Reserved].63.5(b)(3)-(b)(6).................... ....................... Yes.63.5(c).............................. ....................... No..................... [Reserved].63.5(d).............................. Approval of Yes.

Construction/

Reconstruction.63.5(e).............................. ....................... Yes.63.5(f).............................. ....................... Yes.63.6(a).............................. Compliance with Yes.

Standards and

Maintenance

Requirements.63.6(b)(1)-(b)(5).................... ....................... Yes.63.6(b)(6)........................... ....................... No..................... [Reserved].63.6(b)(7)........................... ....................... Yes.63.6(c)(1)........................... Compliance Date for Yes.................... Sec. 63.1387

Existing Sources. specifies compliance

dates.63.6(c)(2)........................... ....................... Yes.63.6(c)(3)-(c)(4).................... ....................... No..................... [Reserved].63.6(c)(5)........................... ....................... Yes.63.6(d).............................. ....................... No..................... [Reserved].63.6(e)(1)-(e)(2).................... Operation & Maintenance Yes.................... Sec. 63.1383

specifies operations/

maintenance plan.63.6(e)(3)........................... Startup, Shutdown Yes.

Malfunction Plan.63.6(f)(1)-(f)(3).................... Compliance with Yes.

Nonopacity Emission

Standards.63.6(g)(1)-(g)(3).................... Alternative Nonopacity Yes.

Standard.63.6(h).............................. Opacity/VE Standards... No..................... Subpart NNN-no COMS, VE

or opacity standards.63.6(i)(1)-(i)(14)................... Extension of Compliance Yes.63.6(i)(15).......................... ....................... No..................... [Reserved].63.6(i)(16).......................... ....................... Yes.63.6(j).............................. Exemption from Yes.

Compliance.63.7(a).............................. Performance Testing Yes Sec. 63.1384 has

Requirements. specific requirements.63.7(b).............................. Notification........... Yes.63.7(c).............................. Quality Assurance Yes.

Program/Test Plan.63.7(d).............................. Performance Testing Yes.

Facilities.63.7(e)(1)-(e)(4).................... Conduct of Performance Yes.

Tests.63.7(f).............................. Alternative Test Method Yes.63.7(g).............................. Data Analysis.......... Yes.63.7(h).............................. Waiver of Performance Yes.

Tests.63.8(a)(1)-(a)(2).................... Monitoring Requirements Yes.63.8(a)(3)........................... ....................... No..................... [Reserved].63.8(a)(4)........................... ....................... Yes.63.8(b).............................. Conduct of Monitoring.. Yes.63.8(c).............................. CMS Operation/ Yes.

Maintenance.63.8(d).............................. Quality Control Program Yes.63.8(e).............................. Performance Evaluation Yes.

for CMS.63.8(f).............................. Alternative Monitoring Yes.

Method.63.8(g).............................. Reduction of Monitoring Yes.

Data.

63.9(a).............................. Notification Yes.

Requirements.63.9(b).............................. Initial Notifications.. Yes.63.9(c).............................. Request for Compliance Yes.

Extension.63.9(d).............................. New Source Notification Yes.

for Special Compliance

Requirements.63.9(e).............................. Notification of Yes.

Performance Test.63.9(f).............................. Notification of VE/ No..................... Opacity/VE tests not

Opacity Test. required.63.9(g).............................. Additional CMS Yes.

Notifications.63.9(h)(1)-(h)(3).................... Notification of Yes.

Compliance Status.63.9(h)(4)........................... ....................... No..................... [Reserved].63.9(h)(5)-(h)(6).................... ....................... Yes.63.9(i).............................. Adjustment of Deadlines Yes.63.9(j).............................. Change in Previous Yes.

Information.63.10(a)............................. Recordkeeping/Reporting Yes.63.10(b)............................. General Requirements... Yes.63.10(c)(1).......................... Additional CMS Yes.

Recordkeeping.63.10(c)(2)-(c)(4)................... ....................... No..................... [Reserved].63.10(c)(5)-(c)(8)................... ....................... Yes.63.10(c)(9).......................... ....................... No..................... [Reserved].63.10(c)(10)-(15).................... ....................... Yes.63.10(d)(1).......................... General Reporting Yes.

Requirements.63.10(d)(2).......................... Performance Test Yes.

Results.63.10(d)(3).......................... Opacity or VE No..................... No limits for VE/

Observations. opacity.63.10(d)(4).......................... Progress Reports....... Yes.63.10(d)(5).......................... Startup, Shutdown, Yes.

Malfunction Reports.63.10(e)(1)-(e)(3)................... Additional CMS Reports. Yes.63.10(e)(4).......................... Reporting COM Data..... No..................... COM not required.63.10(f)............................. Waiver of Recordkeeping/ Yes.

Reporting.63.11(a)............................. Control Device Yes.

Requirements.63.11(b)............................. Flares................. No..................... Flares not applicable.63.12................................ State Authority and Yes.

Delegations.63.13................................ State/Regional Yes.

Addresses.63.14................................ Incorporation by No.....................

Reference.63.15................................ Availability of Yes.

Information.---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sec. Appendix A to Subpart NNN of Part 63--Method for the Determination

of LOI

1. Purpose

The purpose of this test is to determine the LOI of cured blanket insulation. The method is applicable to all cured board and blanket products.

2. Equipment

2.1 Scale sensitive to 0.1 gram.

2.2 Furnace designed to heat to at least 540 C (1,000 F) and controllable to \10 C (50 F).

2.3 Wire tray for holding specimen while in furnace.

3. Procedure

3.1 Cut a strip along the entire width of the product that will weigh at least 10.0 grams. Sample should be free of dirt or foreign matter.

Note: Remove all facing from sample.

3.2 Cut the sample into pieces approximately 12 inches long, weigh to the nearest 0.1 gram and record. Place in wire tray. Sample should not be compressed or overhang on tray edges.

Note: On air duct products, remove shiplaps and overspray.

3.3 Place specimen in furnace at 540 C (1,000 F), \10 C (50 F) for 15 to 20 minutes to insure complete oxidation. After ignition, fibers should be white and should not be fused together.

3.4 Remove specimen from the furnace and cool to room temperature.

3.5 Weigh cooled specimen and wire tray to the nearest 0.1 gram. Deduct the weight of the wire tray and then calculate the loss in weight as a percent of the original specimen weight. Sec. Appendix B to Subpart NNN of Part 63--Free Formaldehyde Analysis of

Insulation Resins by Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride

1. Scope

This method was specifically developed for water-soluble phenolic resins that have a relatively high free-formaldehyde (FF) content such as insulation resins. It may also be suitable for other phenolic resins, especially those with a high FF content.

2. Principle

2.1 a. The basis for this method is the titration of the hydrochloric acid that is liberated when hydroxylamine hydrochloride reacts with formaldehyde to form formaldoxine: HCHO + NH2OH:HCl [rarr] CH2:NOH + H2O + HCl

b. Free formaldehyde in phenolic resins is present as monomeric formaldehyde, hemiformals, polyoxymethylene hemiformals, and polyoxymethylene glycols. Monomeric formaldehyde and hemiformals react rapidly with hydroxylamine hydrochloride, but the polymeric forms of formaldehyde must hydrolyze to the monomeric state before they can react. The greater the concentration of free formaldehyde in a resin, the more of that formaldehyde will be in the polymeric form. The hydrolysis of these polymers is catalyzed by hydrogen ions.

2.2 The resin sample being analyzed must contain enough free formaldehyde so that the initial reaction with hydroxylamine hydrochloride will produce sufficient hydrogen ions to catalyze the depolymerization of the polymeric formaldehyde within the time limits of the test method. The sample should contain approximately 0.3 grams free formaldehyde to ensure complete reaction within 5 minutes.

3. Apparatus

3.1 Balance, readable to 0.01 g or better.

3.2 pH meter, standardized to pH 4.0 with pH 4.0 buffer and pH 7 with pH 7.0 buffer.

3.3 50-mL burette for 1.0 N sodium hydroxide.

3.4 Magnetic stirrer and stir bars.

3.5 250-mL beaker.

3.6 50-mL graduated cylinder.

3.7 100-mL graduated cylinder.

3.8 Timer.

4. Reagents

4.1 Standardized 1.0 N sodium hydroxide solution.

4.2 Hydroxylamine hydrochloride solution, 100 grams per liter, pH adjusted to 4.00.

4.3 Hydrochloric acid solution, 1.0 N and 0.1 N.

4.4 Sodium hydroxide solution, 0.1 N.

4.5 50/50 v/v mixture of distilled water and methyl alcohol.

5. Procedure

5.1 Determine the sample size as follows:

a. If the expected FF is greater than 2 percent, go to Part A to determine sample size.

b. If the expected FF is less than 2 percent, go to Part B to determine sample size.

c. Part A: Expected FF =2 percent. Grams resin = 60/expected percent FF

i. The following table shows example levels: ------------------------------------------------------------------------

Sample

Expected % free formaldehyde size, grams------------------------------------------------------------------------2.......................................................... 30.05.......................................................... 12.08.......................................................... 7.510......................................................... 6.012......................................................... 5.015......................................................... 4.0------------------------------------------------------------------------

ii. It is very important to the accuracy of the results that the sample size be chosen correctly. If the milliliters of titrant are less than 15 mL or greater than 30 mL, reestimate the needed sample size and repeat the tests.

d. Part B: Expected FF <2 percent Grams resin = 30/expected percent FF

i. The following table shows example levels: ------------------------------------------------------------------------

Sample

Expected % free formaldehyde size, grams------------------------------------------------------------------------2.......................................................... 151.......................................................... 300.5........................................................ 60------------------------------------------------------------------------

ii. If the milliliters of titrant are less than 5 mL or greater than 30 mL, reestimate the needed sample size and repeat the tests.

5.2 Weigh the resin sample to the nearest 0.01 grams into a 250-mL beaker. Record sample weight.

5.3 Add 100 mL of the methanol/water mixture and stir on a magnetic stirrer. Confirm that the resin has dissolved.

5.4 Adjust the resin/solvent solution to pH 4.0, using the prestandardized pH meter, 1.0 N hydrochloric acid, 0.1 N hydrochloric acid, and 0.1 N sodium hydroxide.

5.5 Add 50 mL of the hydroxylamine hydrochloride solution, measured with a graduated cylinder. Start the timer.

5.6 Stir for 5 minutes. Titrate to pH 4.0 with standardized 1.0 N sodium hydroxide. Record the milliliters of titrant and the normality.

6. Calculations[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR14JN99.042

7. Method Precision and Accuracy

Test values should conform to the following statistical precision: Variance = 0.005Standard deviation = 0.0795% Confidence Interval, for a single determination = 0.2

8. Author

This method was prepared by K. K. Tutin and M. L. Foster, Tacoma R&D; Laboratory, Georgia-Pacific Resins, Inc. (Principle written by R. R. Conner.)

9. References

9.1 GPAM 2221.2.

9.2 PR&C; TM 2.035.

9.3 Project Report, Comparison of Free Formaldehyde Procedures, January 1990, K. K. Tutin. Sec. Appendix C to Subpart NNN of Part 63--Method for the Determination

of Product Density

1. Purpose

The purpose of this test is to determine the product density of cured blanket insulation. The method is applicable to all cured board and blanket products.

2. Equipment

One square foot (12 in. by 12 in.) template, or templates that are multiples of one square foot, for use in cutting insulation samples.

3. Procedure

3.1 Obtain a sample at least 30 in. long across the machine width. Sample should be free of dirt or foreign matter.

3.2 Lay out the cutting pattern according to the plant's written procedure for the designated product.

3.2 Cut samples using one square foot (or multiples of one square foot) template.

3.3 Weigh product and obtain area weight (lb/ft\2\).

3.4 Measure sample thickness.

3.5 Calculate the product density:Density (lb/ft\3\) = area weight (lb/ft\2\)/thickness (ft)

Subpart OOO_National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutant

Emissions: Manufacture of Amino/Phenolic Resins

Source: 65 FR 3290, Jan. 20, 2000, unless otherwise noted.