As used in Sec. Sec. 665.220 through 665.239:
Hawaii coral reef ecosystem management unit species (Hawaii coral reef ecosystem MUS) means all of the Currently Harvested Coral Reef Taxa and Potentially Harvested Coral Reef Taxa listed in this section and which spend the majority of their non-pelagic (post-settlement) life stages within waters less than or equal to 50 fathoms in total depth.
Hawaii Currently Harvested Coral Reef Taxa: ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Family name Local name English common name Scientific name----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Acanthuridae (Surgeonfishes)......... na`ena`e............... orange-spot surgeonfish Acanthurus olivaceus.
Pualu.................. yellowfin surgeonfish.. Acanthurus
xanthopterus.
Manini................. convict tang........... Acanthurus triostegus.
Palani................. eye-striped surgeonfish Acanthurus dussumieri.
Maiko.................. blue-lined surgeon..... Acanthurus nigroris.
maiko, maikoiko........ whitebar surgeonfish... Acanthurus
leucopareius.
whitecheek surgeonfish. Acanthurus nigricans.
`api................... white-spotted Acanthurus guttatus.
surgeonfish.
Pualu.................. ringtail surgeonfish... Acanthurus blochii.
mai`i`i................ brown surgeonfish...... Acanthurus nigrofuscus.
Kole................... yellow-eyed surgeonfish Ctenochaetus strigosus.
NA..................... striped bristletooth... Ctenochaetus striatus.
Kala................... bluespine unicornfish.. Naso unicornus.
kalalei, umaumalei..... orangespine unicornfish Naso lituratus.Acanthuridae (Surgeonfishes)......... kala holo.............. black tongue Naso hexacanthus.
unicornfish.
Kala................... whitemargin unicornfish Naso annulatus.
kala lolo.............. spotted unicornfish.... Naso brevirostris.
gray unicornfish....... Naso caesius.
lau`ipala.............. yellow tang............ Zebrasoma flavescens.Balistidae (Triggerfish)............. humuhumu hi`ukole...... pinktail triggerfish... Melichthys vidua.
humuhumu `ele`ele...... black triggerfish...... Melichthys niger.
humuhumu nukunuku picassofish............ Rhinecanthus aculeatus.
apua`a.
bridled triggerfish.... Sufflamen fraenatum.Carangidae (Jacks) akule, hahalu.......... bigeye scad............ Selar crumenophthalmus.
`opelu, `opelu mama.... mackerel scad.......... Decapterus macarellus.Carcharhinidae (Sharks).............. Man.................... grey reef shark........ Carcharhinus
amblyrhynchos.
Man.................... galapagos shark........ Carcharhinus
galapagensis.
Man.................... blacktip reef shark.... Carcharhinus
melanopterus.
man lalakea............ whitetip reef shark.... Triaenodon obesus.Holocentridae (Soldierfish/Squirrel- menpachi, `u`u......... bigscale soldierfish... Myripristis berndti.
fish). menpachi, `u`u......... brick soldierfish...... Myripristis amaena.
menpachi, `u`u......... yellowfin soldierfish.. Myripristis chryseres.
menpachi, `u`u......... pearly soldierfish..... Myripristis kuntee.
`ala`ihi............... file-lined squirrelfish Sargocentron
microstoma.
`ala`ihi............... crown squirrelfish..... Sargocentron diadema.
`ala`ihi............... peppered squirrelfish.. Sargocentron
punctatissimum.
`ala`ihi............... blue-lined squirrelfish Sargocentron tiere.
`ala`ihi............... Hawaiian squirrelfish.. Sargocentron
xantherythrum.
`ala`ihi............... saber or long jaw Sargocentron
squirrelfish. spiniferum.
`ala`ihi............... spotfin squirrelfish... Neoniphon spp.Kuhliidae (Flagtails)................ `aholehole............. Hawaiian flag-tail..... Kuhlia sandvicensis.Kyphosidae (Rudderfish).............. Nenue.................. rudderfish............. Kyphosus biggibus.
Nenue.................. rudderfish............. Kyphosus cinerascens.
Nenue.................. rudderfish............. Kyphosus vaigiensis.Labridae (Wrasses)................... `a`awa................. saddleback hogfish..... Bodianus bilunulatus.
po`ou.................. ring-tailed wrasse..... Oxycheilinus
unifasciatus.
laenihi, nabeta........ razor wrasse........... Xyrichtys pavo.
kupoupou ho`u.......... cigar wrasse........... Cheilio inermis.
surge wrasse........... Thalassoma purpureum.
red ribbon wrasse...... Thalassoma
quinquevittatum.
sunset wrasse.......... Thalassoma lutescens.
rockmover wrasse....... Novaculichthys
taeniourus.Mullidae (Goatfishes)................ Weke................... yellow goatfish........ Mulloidichthys spp.
weke nono.............. orange goatfish........ Mulloidichthys
pfleugeri.
weke`ula............... yellowfin goatfish..... Mulloidichthys
vanicolensis.
weke`a or weke a`a..... yellowstripe goatfish.. Mulloidichthys
flavolineatus.
kumu, moano............ banded goatfish........ Parupeneus spp.
Munu................... doublebar goatfish..... Parupeneus bifasciatus.
moano kea, moano kale.. yellowsaddle goatfish.. Parupeneus cyclostomas.
Malu................... side-spot goatfish..... Parupeneus
pleurostigma.
Moano.................. multi-barred goatfish.. Parupeneus
multifaciatus.
weke pueo.............. bandtail goatfish...... Upeneus arge.Mugilidae (Mullets).................. `ama`ama............... stripped mullet........ Mugil cephalus.
Uouoa.................. false mullet........... Neomyxus leuciscus.Muraenidae (Moray eels).............. puhi paka.............. yellowmargin moray eel. Gymnothorax
flavimarginatus.
Puhi................... giant moray eel........ Gymnothorax javanicus.
puhi laumilo........... undulated moray eel.... Gymnothorax undulatus.
Puhi................... dragon eel............. Enchelycore pardalis.Octopodidae (Octopus)................ he`e mauli, tako....... octopus................ Octopus cyanea.
he`e, tako............. octopus................ Octopus ornatus.Polynemidae.......................... Moi.................... threadfin.............. Polydactylus sexfilis.Priacanthidae (Big-eyes)............. `aweoweo............... glasseye............... Heteropriacanthus
cruentatus.
`aweoweo............... bigeye................. Priacanthus hamrur.Scaridae (Parrotfish)................ uhu, palukaluka........ parrotfish............. Scarus spp.
panuhunuhu............. stareye parrotfish..... Calotomus carolinus.Sphyraenidae (Barracuda)............. kawele`a, kaku......... Heller's barracuda..... Sphyraena helleri.
Kaku................... great barracuda........ Sphyraena barracuda.Turbinidae........................... ....................... green snails turban Turbo spp.
shells.Zanclidae............................ kihikihi............... moorish idol........... Zanclus cornutus.Chaetodontidae....................... kikakapu............... butterflyfish.......... Chaetodon auriga.
kikakapu............... raccoon butterflyfish.. Chaetodon lunula.
kikakapu............... saddleback Chaetodon ephippium.
butterflyfish.Sabellidae........................... ....................... featherduster worm. .......................----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hawaii Potentially Harvested Coral Reef Taxa: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local name English common name Scientific name------------------------------------------------------------------------Hinalea..................... wrasses (Those Labridae.
species not listed
as CHCRT).Man......................... sharks (Those Carcharhinidae,
species not listed Sphyrnidae.
as CHCRT).Hihimanu.................... rays and skates..... Dasyatididae,
Myliobatidae.roi, hapu`upu `u............ groupers, seabass Serrandiae.
(Those species not
listed as CHCRT or
in BMUS).
tilefishes.......... Malacanthidae.dobe, kagami, pa`opa`o, jacks and scads Carangidae.
papa, omaka, ulua. (Those species not
listed as CHCRT or
in BMUS).`u`u........................ solderfishes and Holocentridae.
squirrelfishes
(Those species not
listed as CHCRT).weke, moano, kumu........... goatfishes (Those Mullidae.
species not listed
as CHCRT).na`ena `e, maikoiko......... surgeonfishes (Those Acanthuridae.
species not listed
as CHCRT).
remoras............. Echeneidae.Puhi........................ eels (Those species Muraenidae,
not listed as Congridae,
CHCRT). Ophichthidae.`upapalu.................... cardinalfishes...... Apogonidae.
herrings............ Clupeidae.Nehu........................ anchovies........... Engraulidae.
coral crouchers..... Caracanthidae.`o`opu...................... gobies.............. Gobiidae.to`au....................... snappers (Those Lutjanidae.
species not listed
as CHCRT or in
BMUS).Nunu........................ trumpetfish......... Aulostomus
chinensis.nunu peke................... cornetfish.......... Fistularia
commersoni.Kihikihi.................... moorish Idols....... Zanclidae.Kikakapu.................... butterflyfishes..... Chaetodontidae.
angelfishes......... Pomacanthidae.Mamo........................ damselfishes........ Pomacentridae.nohu, okoze................. scorpionfishes, Scorpaenidae.
lionfishes.pa o'o...................... blennies............ Blenniidae.
Kaku........................ barracudas (Those Sphyraenidae.
species not listed
as CHCRT).
sandperches......... Pinguipedidae.paki`i...................... flounders and soles. Bothidae, Soleidae,
Pleurnectidae.Makukana.................... trunkfishes......... Ostraciidae.humu humu................... trigger fishes Balistidae.
(Those species not
listed as CHCRT).Nenue....................... rudderfishes (Those Kyphosidae.
species not listed
as CHCRT).po`opa`a.................... hawkfishes (Those Cirrhitidae.
species not listed
as CHCRT).`o`opu hue, fugu............ puffer fishes and Tetradontidae.
porcupine fishes.
frogfishes.......... Antennariidae.
pipefishes and Syngnathidae.
seahorses.namako, lole, wana.......... sea cucumbers and Echinoderms.
sea urchins (Those Mollusca.
species not listed
as CHCRT).ko`a........................ ahermatypic corals.. Azooxanthellates.ko`a........................ mushroom corals..... Fungiidae.ko`a........................ small and large ....................
coral polyps.
soft corals and ....................
gorgonians.
anemones............ Actinaria.
soft zoanthid corals Zoanthinaria.
hydroid corals...... Solanderidae.ko`a........................ lace corals......... Stylasteridae.ula, a`ama, mo`ala, `alakuma lobsters, shrimps, Crustaceans.
mantis shrimps,
true crabs and
hermit crabs (Those
species not listed
as CMUS).
Hydrozoans,
Bryzoans.
black-lip pearl Pinctada
oyster. margaritifera.
other clams......... Other Bivalves.
sea squirts......... Tunicates.
sponges............. Porifera.tako, he`e.................. octopi.............. Cephalopods.
sea snails.......... Gastropoda.
sea slugs........... Opistobranchs.Limu........................ seaweed............. Algae.
Live rock.
segmented worms Annelids.
(Those species not
listed as CHCRT).------------------------------------------------------------------------All other Hawaii coral reef ecosystem MUS that are marine plants,
invertebrates, and fishes that are not listed in the Hawaii CHCRT table
or are not Hawaii bottomfish, crustacean, precious coral, seamount
groundfish or western Pacific pelagic MUS..------------------------------------------------------------------------